Who is Mary Fields?
Mary Fields was a former slave who went on to become one of the first African American women to work for the United States Postal Service. She is notable not only for her pioneering achievements in the field but also for her strong personality and determination.
Early Life
Born into slavery in 1832, Mary Fields grew up in Tennessee. After emancipation following the Civil War, she moved to Montana Territory where she became a cook, porter, and eventually a stagecoach driver. Her exceptional strength, courage, and work ethic earned her the respect of her employers and colleagues.
Key Achievements
In 1895, Fields was appointed as the first African American woman to work for the United States Postal Service in Montana. She held this position until her retirement in 1902. During her tenure, she proved herself to be a dedicated employee, consistently delivering mail to remote areas despite challenging terrain and weather conditions.
Relevant Context and Impact
Fields’ hiring by the USPS marked an important milestone in American history. At the time, African Americans faced significant barriers to employment and equal rights. Fields’ success paved the way for future generations of women from diverse backgrounds to pursue careers with government agencies. Her contributions also highlight the often-overlooked role of Black women in shaping American labor history.
Closing Summary
Mary Fields was a trailblazing figure who defied conventions to achieve her goals. Through her determination and strength, she earned recognition as one of the first African American women to work for the USPS, leaving behind a lasting legacy that inspires continued efforts towards equality and inclusion.